Research Insights

This section focuses on recent global studies and discoveries in the various fields of healthcare.

Perspectives Of Clinicians And Survivors On The Continuity Of Service Provision During Rehabilitation After Acquired Brain Injury

The objective was to explore the care experiences and service design related to rehabilitation for mobility and participation in the community among individuals with acquired brain injury ABI

A Neural Network Analysis of the Effect of High and Low Frailty Index Indicators On Predicting Elective Surgery Discharge Destinations

Frailty is frequently used by clinicians to help determine surgical outcomes The frailty index which represents the frequency of frailty indicators present in an individual is one method for evaluating patient frailty

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Diagnosis, Management and Outcomes of Aortic Stenosis in the Medicare Population

Aortic stenosis AS is one of the most common heart valve conditions and its incidence and prevalence increases with age With the introduction of transcatheter aortic valve replacement TAVR racial and ethnic disparities in AS diagnosis

Survey Research of Patient’s Preference on Choosing Microscopic Or Endoscopic Spine Surgery for Lumbar Discectomy

There are several surgical methods of lumbar discectomy which provide the similar clinical outcomes There is no clear evidence for how to select the procedures To better understand the patients opinion and decision process in the selection of surgical methods between microscopic

Identification of Molecularly Unique Tumor-Associated Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in Breast Cancer Patients

The tumor microenvironment is a complex mixture of cell types that bidirectionally interact and influence tumor initiation progression recurrence and patient survival Mesenchymal stromal cells MSCs of the tumor microenvironment engage in crosstalk with cancer cells to mediate epigenetic control of gene expression We identified CD MSCs residing

Risk Factors of Catheter- Associated Bloodstream Infection: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Catheterassociated bloodstream infections CLABSI pose a significant health problem leading to increased mortality rates and economic costs However there is a lack of consensus

Circulating Long Non-coding Rnas as Novel Diagnostic Biomarkers for Alzheimer’s Disease (Ad): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimers disease AD have been associated with long noncoding RNAs lncRNAs Plasma exosomal lncRNAs have been suggested as potential biomarkers for AD

Association of Lymphopenia and Rdw Elevation With Risk of Mortality in Acute Aortic Dissection

This study aimed to investigate the potential association between lymphopenia and elevation of red blood cell distribution width RDW and the risk of mortality in acute aortic dissection AAD patients

A Systematic Review to Explore How Exercise-based Physiotherapy via Telemedicine Can Promote Health Related Benefits for People With Cystic Fibrosis

This systematic review evaluates the impact of physiotherapy exercises delivered via telemedicine on lung function and quality of life in individuals with Cystic Fibrosis CF

Performance Evaluation Methods for Improvements at Post-market of Artificial Intelligence/machine Learning-based Computer-aided Detection/diagnosis/triage in the United States

Computeraided detection CADe computeraided diagnosis CADx and computeraided simple triage CAST which incorporate artificial intelligence AI and machine learning ML are continually undergoing postmarket improvement Therefore understanding the evaluation and approval process of improved products is important This study intended to conduct