Research Insights

This section focuses on recent global studies and discoveries in the various fields of healthcare.

Treatment Effect Modification Due To Comorbidity: Individual Participant Data Meta-analyses Of 120 Randomised Controlled Trials

Multimorbidity the presence of or more longterm conditions is a global clinical and public health priority Most people with a given longterm condition also have comorbidities referring to additional longterm conditions in the context of an index condition

Development Of A Dynamic Prediction Model For Unplanned Icu Admission And Mortality In Hospitalized Patients

Frequent assessment of the severity of illness for hospitalized patients is essential in clinical settings to prevent outcomes such as inhospital mortality and unplanned admission to the intensive care unit ICU Classical severity scores have been developed typically using relatively few patient features

Prolonged Cardiovascular Pharmacological Support And Fluid Management After Cardiac Surgery

Hemodynamic instability is a frequent complication after cardiopulmonary bypass CPB separation and can lead to significant morbidity and mortality that worsen postoperative clinical outcomes Vasoplegia syndrome

Collateral impacts of pandemic COVID-19 drive the nosocomial spread of antibiotic resistance: A modelling study

Circulation of multidrugresistant bacteria MRB in healthcare facilities is a major public health problem These settings have been greatly impacted by the Coronavirus Disease COVID pandemic

People with long-term conditions sharing personal health data via digital health technologies: A scoping review to inform design

The use of digital technology amongst people living with a range of longterm health conditions to support selfmanagement has increased dramatically More recently digital health technologies

Diverse patients’ attitudes towards Artificial Intelligence (AI) in diagnosis

Artificial intelligence AI has the potential to improve diagnostic accuracy Yet people are often reluctant to trust automated systems and some patient populations may be particularly distrusting

The Characteristics and Survival of Second Primary Lung Cancer After Hodgkin’s Lymphoma: A Comparison With First Primary Lung Cancer Using the Seer Database

The study aimed to compare the characteristics and prognosis between patients with second primary lung cancer following Hodgkins lymphoma and those with primary lung cancer

Hemodynamical Consequences and Tolerance of Sustained Ventricular Tachycardia

Intraarterial pressures IAP during VT were collected in patients admitted for VT ablation and correlated to clinical ECG and baseline echocardiographical parameters Results

Optimization of Electrical Stimulation for the Treatment of Lower Limb Dysfunction After Stroke: A Systematic Review and Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis Of Randomized Controlled Trials

Stroke is a disorder of cerebral blood circulation that can lead to neurological deficits Previous studies indicated that the proportion of stroke in the global burden of the disease will increase year by year

The RSK2-RPS6 Axis Promotes Axonal Regeneration in the Peripheral and Central Nervous Systems

Unlike immature neurons and the ones from the peripheral nervous system PNS mature neurons from the central nervous system CNS cannot regenerate after injury